DAL

Delta Air Lines Inc.

DOUBTFUL — DATA INCOMPLETEstock

Is DAL Halal?

Air transportation is generally permissible, but onboard alcohol and a credit-card loyalty relationship require a strict qualitative review.

What You Should Know

Delta's March 31, 2026 filing reports 16.78% interest-bearing debt/assets, 5.98% identifiable liquidity/assets and 10.83% receivables-plus-cash/assets; interest income is not separately disclosed. The filing reports 2.2 billion of first-quarter American Express remuneration, while alcohol and credit-card-linked revenue are not allocated to a universal prohibited-revenue numerator.

⚠️ Concerns

  • Onboard alcohol service is direct ancillary activity
  • SkyMiles co-brand remuneration is tied to a credit-card relationship
  • Debt and finance leases remain material despite passing the examined asset ratio
  • Interest income is not separately disclosed

Current quantitative Sharia screen

Based on 10-Q figures for the period ended 2026-03-31; calculated 2026-07-14.

USD · millions
Interest-bearing debt / assets
16.78%Within limit
Below 33.333% under FTSE Yasaar

14,164 / 84,431

Cash + interest-bearing securities / assets
5.98%Within limit
Below 33.333% under FTSE Yasaar

5,053 / 84,431

Receivables + cash / assets
10.83%Within limit
Below 50% under FTSE Yasaar

9,143 / 84,431

FTSE Yasaar
v4.6, February 2026
Financial
Incomplete
Overall
Incomplete

Debt/assets is 16.78%, liquidity/assets is 5.98% and receivables plus cash/assets is 10.83%; the available ratios pass, but interest income is not separately disclosed and alcohol and credit-card revenue remain qualitatively incomplete.

MSCI Islamic (total-assets series)
October 2024 methodology
Financial
Pass
Overall
Incomplete

The examined total-assets financial ratios pass; ancillary product and credit-card classification remains incomplete and this is not an index-membership claim.

Malaysia SAC financial ratios
single 5% activity benchmark adopted November 2025
Financial
Pass
Overall
Incomplete

Debt/assets and identifiable liquidity/assets are below the examined Malaysia SAC limits; this is a calculation against SAC ratios, not an official classification.

Market-cap denominator methods
MSCI M-Series, S&P and Dow Jones methods differ
Financial
Not calculated
Overall
Not calculated

A properly licensed reproducible 24- or 36-month market-cap history is not stored; a spot estimate is not substituted.

Business-activity disclosure

Delta provides air transportation, cargo, maintenance and loyalty services. Transportation is generally permissible, while onboard alcohol sales and the SkyMiles co-brand relationship create direct qualitative concerns that are not allocated to a universal prohibited-revenue numerator.

Limitation: The filing reports 2.2 billion of first-quarter American Express remuneration and operating revenue categories, but does not isolate alcohol or interest-linked credit-card revenue for a universal Sharia calculation.

Purification

Interest income and prohibited ancillary revenue are not separately quantified under a universal taxonomy; ZakatInvest does not prescribe a fixed scholar-approved purification percentage.

Inputs, assumptions and primary sources
  • Amounts are USD millions from Delta's March 31, 2026 Form 10-Q.
  • Interest-bearing debt includes current maturities of debt and finance leases of 3,088 plus noncurrent debt and finance leases of 11,076; operating leases are excluded.
  • Cash is 5,053; the filing separately reports equity investments but does not identify them as interest-bearing securities.
  • Accounts receivable is 4,090 and operating revenue is 15,854.
  • Interest income is not separately disclosed; the filing reports net interest expense of 151 and investment gains/losses separately.

This is a reproducible financial screen, not a fatwa. A failed total-assets screen can coexist with a pass under a market-cap methodology. ZakatInvest keeps the qualitative assessment separate so numerical thresholds do not erase material context.

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