DTE

DTE Energy

DOUBTFUL — DATA INCOMPLETEstock

Is DTE Halal?

Utility company — high debt and interest dependency.

What You Should Know

DTE operates electric and gas utilities in Michigan. Permissible service but conventional high-debt utility model. Its March 2026 Form 10-Q reports $55,108 million of assets, $14,733 million of interest-bearing debt excluding finance leases, $278 million of cash and restricted cash, $761 million of identifiable fixed-income securities and $5,141 million of quarterly revenue. Debt/assets is 26.74%, liquidity/assets is 1.88%, receivables-plus-cash/assets is 4.33%, and disclosed interest income is 0.60%; energy trading and the full prohibited-revenue numerator remain unallocated.

⚠️ Concerns

  • Very high debt
  • Interest-dependent financing
  • Nuclear decommissioning trusts mix debt, equity and alternative investments
  • Energy marketing and trading revenue is not isolated
  • Utility regulation, securitization and finance-lease structures require review

Current quantitative Sharia screen

Based on 10-Q figures for the period ended 2026-03-31; calculated 2026-07-14.

USD · millions
Interest-bearing debt / assets
26.73%Within limit
Below 33.333% under FTSE Yasaar

14,733 / 55,108

Cash + interest-bearing securities / assets
1.89%Within limit
Below 33.333% under FTSE Yasaar

1,039 / 55,108

Receivables + cash / assets
4.33%Within limit
Below 50% under FTSE Yasaar

2,387 / 55,108

Non-compliant income / revenue
0.60%Within limit
No more than 5% under FTSE Yasaar

31 / 5,141

FTSE Yasaar
v4.6, February 2026
Financial
Pass
Overall
Incomplete

Debt/assets is 26.74%, liquidity/assets is 1.88%, receivables-plus-cash/assets is 4.33% and interest income/revenue is 0.60%; activity classification remains incomplete.

MSCI Islamic (total-assets series)
October 2024 methodology
Financial
Pass
Overall
Incomplete

Debt, liquidity and receivables-plus-cash ratios are below the examined MSCI total-assets limits; utility and trading activity remains incomplete.

Malaysia SAC financial ratios
single 5% activity benchmark adopted November 2025
Financial
Pass
Overall
Incomplete

Debt/assets and identifiable conventional liquidity/assets are below the examined Malaysia limits; this is not an official SAC classification and activity remains incomplete.

Market-cap denominator methods
MSCI M-Series, S&P and Dow Jones methods differ
Financial
Not calculated
Overall
Incomplete

A properly licensed and reproducible historical market-cap series is not stored.

Business-activity disclosure

DTE provides regulated electric and natural-gas utility service, renewable-energy projects and energy marketing. Utility service is generally permissible, while trading, generation mix, nuclear trusts and financing structures require continuing qualitative review.

Limitation: The filing reports utility and non-utility revenue but does not provide a universal prohibited-revenue numerator for trading, fuel, derivatives or investment activities.

Purification

DTE discloses $31 million of interest income, below the examined income threshold, but ZakatInvest does not prescribe a fixed scholar-approved purification percentage.

Inputs, assumptions and primary sources
  • Amounts are USD millions from DTE Energy's March 31, 2026 Form 10-Q.
  • Interest-bearing debt is $14.733 billion of debt due within one year and long-term debt, excluding finance-lease obligations; no short-term borrowings were outstanding at March 31, 2026.
  • Cash includes $238 million of cash and equivalents plus $40 million of restricted cash. Interest-bearing securities use the disclosed $761 million of fixed-income securities in nuclear decommissioning trusts; equity, private-equity and hedge-fund holdings are excluded.
  • Accounts receivable combines customer accounts of $1.916 billion and other accounts of $193 million.
  • Quarterly operating revenue is $5.141 billion and disclosed interest income is $31 million.

This is a reproducible financial screen, not a fatwa. A failed total-assets screen can coexist with a pass under a market-cap methodology. ZakatInvest keeps the qualitative assessment separate so numerical thresholds do not erase material context.

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