The Short Answer
Levi Strauss stock (LEVI) is generally considered halal by most Islamic scholars and Sharia screening criteria — the apparel business is permissible and the company carries a moderate, manageable leverage profile.
Designing and selling jeans, casual wear, and accessories is a permissible activity, and Levi Strauss earns product revenue rather than interest. Because the company carries interest-bearing senior notes, the debt-to-market-cap ratio is the primary screening consideration.
Sharia Screening Methodology
Islamic scholars use several criteria to screen stocks:
- Business activity screen: Is the company's primary business halal?
- Debt ratio: Total debt / market cap must be under 33%
- Interest income: Interest income / total revenue must be under 5%
- Haram revenue: Revenue from haram sources must be under 5%
- Receivables ratio: Total receivables / total assets must be under 49–70% (varies by board)
Levi Strauss's Business Activity
Levi Strauss is a global apparel company. Its products and brands include:
- Levi's: Jeans, tops, and casual wear — the flagship brand
- Dockers and Signature: Casual and value apparel lines
- Beyond Yoga: Activewear acquired to broaden the portfolio
Designing and selling clothing is permissible at the activity level — it is an ordinary consumer-products business.
Concerns to Be Aware Of
1. Debt Ratio
Levi Strauss carries interest-bearing senior notes. This is the primary Sharia-screening consideration: verify the debt-to-market-cap ratio against the 33% threshold at the time of investment, though leverage is generally moderate.
2. Conventional Debt Instruments
Senior notes are conventional, interest-bearing instruments. Investors who object to any such issuance should weigh this even where the debt ratio passes the 33% screen.
3. Interest Income on Cash
Confirm the interest-income-to-revenue ratio against the 5% threshold and purify the corresponding portion of returns.
Financial Ratios (2025)
Based on Levi Strauss's most recent financial statements:
- Total Debt / Market Cap: Moderate — verify against 33% ⚠️
- Interest Income / Revenue: Verify against the 5% threshold and purify ⚠️
- Haram Revenue: Negligible (apparel) ✅
- Business Activity: Permissible consumer products ✅
Verdict from Major Screening Agencies
Levi Strauss stock is generally screened as compliant (halal) with purification, subject to verifying leverage by:
- Zoya App — Generally compliant, verify debt ratio ✅
- MSCI Islamic criteria — Generally included subject to ratios ✅
- Most major Sharia advisory boards — Compliant with purification of small interest income, subject to the debt screen ✅
Bottom Line
Levi Strauss (LEVI) is generally halal with purification for Muslim investors, subject to confirming the debt ratio. The core business — designing and selling apparel — is clearly permissible, and the company earns product revenue rather than interest. The routine screening steps are to verify the debt-to-market-cap ratio against the 33% threshold and to purify the small portion of returns attributable to interest income.
For Muslim investors seeking apparel exposure, LEVI sits alongside other names worth screening like Ralph Lauren (RL) and Tapestry (TPR).
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