The Short Answer
MACOM stock (MTSI) is generally considered halal by most Islamic scholars and Sharia screening criteria, provided the current debt-to-market-cap ratio sits within the 33% threshold and the Sharia advisory board does not apply a strict defense-end-market screen. MTSI is a US designer and manufacturer of analog, RF, microwave, millimeter-wave, photonic, and optoelectronic semiconductor products. End markets span telecom and data-center optical communications, industrial and medical, and aerospace and defense.
Current quantitative Sharia screen
Based on 10-Q figures for the period ended 2026-04-03; calculated 2026-07-15.
407.724 / 2,014.577
664.858 / 2,014.577
258.12 / 2,014.577
7.759 / 288.955
- Financial
- Pass
- Overall
- Incomplete
Debt/assets is 20.24%, liquidity/assets is 33.00%, receivables-plus-cash/assets is 12.81% and disclosed interest income is 2.69% of revenue; the financial ratios pass, while defense-related activity remains incomplete.
- Financial
- Pass
- Overall
- Incomplete
Debt/assets, liquidity/assets and receivables-plus-cash/assets are below the examined MSCI total-assets limits; this is not an index-membership claim and activity allocation remains incomplete.
- Financial
- Fails
- Overall
- Fails
Debt/assets is 20.24%, but liquidity/assets is 33.00%, marginally above the examined Malaysia 33% limit; the defense-related activity numerator also remains unavailable. This is a calculation against the named ratios, not an official classification.
- Financial
- Not calculated
- Overall
- Incomplete
A licensed historical market-cap series is not stored; filing-based financial results and activity limitations remain documented.
Business-activity disclosure
MACOM designs and manufactures analog, RF, microwave and photonic semiconductor components. The products are generally permissible, but industrial-and-defense revenue represented 41.8% of quarterly revenue and the filing does not isolate downstream military use.
Limitation: The filing reports market-level revenue rather than a school-neutral prohibited-activity numerator for defense, aerospace, telecom and data-center end uses.
Purification
MACOM discloses $7.759 million of interest income but does not provide a scholar-approved purification percentage or a complete defense-related prohibited-activity numerator.
Inputs, assumptions and primary sources
- Amounts are USD millions converted from MACOM's April 3, 2026 Form 10-Q values reported in thousands.
- Interest-bearing debt combines $340.186 million of long-term debt, $0.668 million of current finance-lease obligations, $30.157 million of long-term finance-lease obligations and a $36.713 million financing obligation; operating lease liabilities are excluded.
- Cash is $98.521 million and short-term investments are $566.337 million, used as the interest-bearing-securities proxy.
- Accounts receivable are $159.599 million net; second-quarter revenue is $288.955 million.
- Disclosed interest income is $7.759 million, or 2.69% of revenue; this is not a scholar-approved purification percentage.
- Analog, RF, microwave and photonic semiconductors are generally permissible products, but industrial-and-defense revenue was 41.8% of the quarter and the downstream defense mix requires qualitative review.
This is a reproducible financial screen, not a fatwa. A failed total-assets screen can coexist with a pass under a market-cap methodology. ZakatInvest keeps the qualitative assessment separate so numerical thresholds do not erase material context.
Analog and RF semiconductor design and manufacturing are unambiguously permissible at the activity level — the products are general-purpose semiconductor components. The Sharia consideration is the qualitative screen on aerospace-and-defense end-market exposure plus the financial screen on acquisition-financing debt.
Sharia Screening Methodology
Islamic scholars use several criteria to screen stocks:
- Business activity screen: Is the company's primary business halal?
- Debt ratio: Total debt / market cap must be under 33%
- Interest income: Interest income / total revenue must be under 5%
- Haram revenue: Revenue from haram sources must be under 5%
- Receivables ratio: Total receivables / total assets must be under 49–70% (varies by board)
MACOM's Business Activity
MACOM's product portfolio includes:
- RF and microwave integrated circuits: Amplifiers, switches, mixers, attenuators for telecom and industrial customers
- Photonics: Lasers, photodetectors, modulator drivers, transimpedance amplifiers, and integrated optical modules for data-center, long-haul, and metro optical communications
- Power amplifiers and switches: Discrete and integrated devices for radar, electronic warfare, satellite communications, and 5G
- Integrated modules: Multi-chip modules for high-performance applications
Analog and RF semiconductor design and manufacturing are permissible at the activity level.
Concerns to Be Aware Of
1. Aerospace-and-Defense End-Market Exposure
A meaningful share of revenue is tied to aerospace and defense end customers (radar, electronic warfare, satellite communications). Some strict Sharia advisory boards apply defense-end-market screens that exclude such names even when the products are general-purpose RF and microwave semiconductors. Most other boards classify MACOM as halal because the products are general-purpose components.
2. Acquisition-Financing Debt
MACOM has been acquiring assets (notably the 2023 Wolfspeed RF business and the 2024 ENGIN-IC acquisition). The debt-to-market-cap ratio has at times sat near the 33% Sharia threshold. Muslim investors should verify the current ratio at their preferred screening platform.
3. Optical-Components Cycle
MACOM is exposed to the optical-components and telecom-and-data-center semiconductor cycle. This is a business-quality consideration rather than a Sharia-screen concern.
4. Customer Concentration
MACOM's customer base is concentrated with a small group of large optical-components, data-center, and defense-prime customers.
Current Financial Ratios (April 3, 2026)
MACOM's second-quarter fiscal 2026 Form 10-Q produces the following filing-based asset calculations:
- Interest-bearing debt / assets: 20.24%, including finance leases and the financing obligation ✅
- Liquidity / assets: 33.00%, using $98.521 million of cash and $566.337 million of short-term investments ✅
- Receivables plus cash / assets: 12.81%, using $159.599 million of receivables plus cash ✅
- Disclosed interest income / revenue: 2.69%, using $7.759 million of interest income and $288.955 million of quarterly revenue ✅
Verdict from Major Screening Agencies
MACOM stock screens as compliant or doubtful, depending on Sharia advisory board methodology on defense end markets:
- Zoya App — Often Compliant when ratios pass and defense semiconductors are treated as general-purpose ⚠️
- MSCI Islamic criteria — Methodology view on defense end markets varies ⚠️
- Strict Sharia advisory boards — Some classify as failing the defense-end-market qualitative screen ❌
- Most major Sharia advisory boards — Approved as general-purpose RF and microwave semiconductors ✅
Bottom Line
MACOM (MTSI) is generally halal in ZakatInvest's qualitative classification, with a methodology-dependent overall screen. The current filing-based financial ratios pass the examined asset-based methods, while industrial-and-defense revenue was 41.8% of the quarter and remains a material qualitative question. Muslim investors who follow stricter defense-end-market screens may prefer alternatives.
For Muslim investors seeking exposure to the analog, RF, and microwave semiconductor category, MTSI sits in a peer group with Analog Devices, ON Semiconductor, Monolithic Power Systems, and Skyworks Solutions — most of which screen halal under standard Sharia methodology when financial ratios pass.
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