Stock AnalysisJune 20, 2026 · 5 min read

Is NuScale Power Stock (SMR) Halal? A Complete Analysis

NuScale Power (SMR) designs small modular nuclear reactors for clean baseload electricity. The activity is permissible and the balance sheet is largely equity-funded. Here is the full breakdown.

Time-sensitive screening snapshot: financial ratios and business mix can change after each filing. This is educational research, not a fatwa or investment advice. Verify the latest filing and your preferred Sharia standard before acting.

The Short Answer

NuScale Power stock (SMR) is currently classified as HALAL in the qualitative catalog, but its March 31, 2026 filing-based quantitative result does not pass. Nuclear-reactor technology is generally permissible and the filing reports no debt, while liquidity and investment-income screens require caution.

Current quantitative Sharia screen

Based on 10-Q figures for the period ended 2026-03-31; calculated 2026-07-15.

USD · millions
Interest-bearing debt / assets
0.00%Within limit
Below 33.333% under FTSE Yasaar

0 / 1,148.327

Cash + interest-bearing securities / assets
77.52%Above limit
Below 33.333% under FTSE Yasaar

890.129 / 1,148.327

Receivables + cash / assets
30.44%Within limit
Below 50% under FTSE Yasaar

349.597 / 1,148.327

Non-compliant income / revenue (upper bound)
1917.70%Above limit
No more than 5% under FTSE Yasaar

10.835 / 0.565

FTSE Yasaar
v4.6, February 2026
Financial
Fails
Overall
Fails

Liquidity/assets is 77.52%, above the examined 33.333% limit, and the conservative investment-income proxy is 1,917.70% of revenue; debt/assets is 0.00% and receivables-plus-cash/assets is 30.44%.

MSCI Islamic (total-assets series)
October 2024 methodology
Financial
Fails
Overall
Fails

Liquidity/assets is 77.52%, above the examined MSCI limit; debt/assets is 0.00% and receivables-plus-cash/assets is 30.44%.

Malaysia SAC financial ratios
single 5% activity benchmark adopted November 2025
Financial
Fails
Overall
Fails

Liquidity/assets is 77.52%, above the examined Malaysia limit; the financial-income proxy is also above the 5% benchmark. This is not an official classification.

Market-cap denominator methods
MSCI M-Series, S&P and Dow Jones methods differ
Financial
Not calculated
Overall
Fails

A licensed historical market-cap series is not stored; the total-assets screen already fails on liquidity and the conservative income proxy.

Business-activity disclosure

NuScale designs and commercializes small modular nuclear reactor technology, licensing and engineering services. Nuclear-energy infrastructure is generally permissible, while project counterparties and end uses remain qualitative.

Limitation: The filing does not allocate revenue into a universal prohibited-activity numerator by customer, project or downstream end use.

Purification

NuScale reports $10.835 million of investment income, but does not prescribe a scholar-specific purification percentage; the conservative ratio is a screen input rather than a purification instruction.

Inputs, assumptions and primary sources
  • Amounts are USD millions from NuScale's March 31, 2026 Form 10-Q.
  • The filing states that NuScale had no debt; the $7.185 million noncurrent-liability line is not described as interest-bearing debt and is excluded.
  • Cash and cash equivalents are $341.129 million and short-term investments are $549.000 million; restricted cash of $5.100 million and the separately reported $118.634 million investments balance are excluded from the identifiable liquidity numerator.
  • Accounts and other receivables are $8.468 million and first-quarter revenue is $0.565 million.
  • The filing reports $10.835 million of investment income. It is used as a conservative upper-bound proxy for potentially non-compliant financial income, not as a purification prescription.
  • Nuclear reactor technology and engineering are generally permissible, but no universal prohibited-revenue numerator is disclosed.

This is a reproducible financial screen, not a fatwa. A failed total-assets screen can coexist with a pass under a market-cap methodology. ZakatInvest keeps the qualitative assessment separate so numerical thresholds do not erase material context.

The filing reports debt/assets of 0.00%, liquidity/assets of 77.52%, receivables plus cash/assets of 30.44%, and investment income of $10.835 million against $0.565 million of quarterly revenue. Liquidity and the conservative investment-income screen fail; the company is also pre-commercial.

Sharia Screening Methodology

Islamic scholars use several criteria to screen stocks:

  • Business activity screen: Is the company's primary business halal?
  • Debt ratio: Total debt / market cap must be under 33%
  • Interest income: Interest income / total revenue must be under 5%
  • Haram revenue: Revenue from haram sources must be under 5%
  • Receivables ratio: Total receivables / total assets must be under 49–70% (varies by board)

NuScale's Business Activity

NuScale Power Corporation designs and markets small modular nuclear reactors and related power-plant technology. Its activity is:

  • SMR technology: Licensing its reactor design for clean baseload power
  • Equipment supply: Supplying components and engineering for power plants
  • Clean power generation: Enabling low-carbon electricity at scale

Developing and selling nuclear power technology is a permissible activity, and clean-energy generation aligns with Islamic principles of stewardship.

Why SMR Is Halal

1. Permissible Core Business

Clean nuclear power technology is a halal activity. There is no gambling, alcohol, conventional banking, or other prohibited line at the heart of the business.

2. Equity-Funded Balance Sheet

NuScale reports no debt in the latest filing, but its short-term investments and cash are 77.52% of total assets. That liquidity concentration, together with investment income that is large relative to minimal revenue, means a clean debt result does not produce an overall passing screen.

3. Early-Stage Caveats

NuScale is pre-commercial and not yet profitable. Investment income is a conservative upper-bound proxy rather than a scholar-approved purification percentage, so the ratios should be re-screened as commercial revenue and reactor financing develop.

Filing-Based Ratios (March 31, 2026)

Based on NuScale's latest Form 10-Q:

  • Debt / Total Assets: 0.00% ✅
  • Liquidity / Total Assets: 77.52% — above examined limits ⚠️
  • Receivables + Cash / Total Assets: 30.44% ✅
  • Investment Income / Revenue: 1,917.70% conservative upper bound ⚠️
  • Prohibited-Product Revenue: No universal numerator disclosed — qualitative review required ⚠️

Methodology Interpretation

The current filing-based screen fails on liquidity/assets and the conservative investment-income proxy under the examined FTSE, MSCI and Malaysia-style limits. Nuclear-energy technology remains generally permissible, but project counterparties, end use and purification treatment require review.

  • Core activity: Small modular reactor design, licensing and engineering
  • Quantitative status: Debt passes; liquidity and income fail
  • Scholar review: Confirm investment-income treatment and project end-use exposure

Bottom Line

NuScale Power (SMR) has a generally permissible core activity and remains classified as HALAL in the qualitative catalog, but the current filing-based result is not passing because liquidity/assets is 77.52% and the conservative investment-income proxy is above the examined threshold. It is also a speculative, pre-commercial holding.

For Muslim investors seeking clean-energy exposure, compare SMR with peers like Oklo (OKLO) and Tesla (TSLA).

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SMR verdict card: HALAL — current screening available — screening summary, concerns & similar assetsView →
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